Segmented Arch Mechanics in Severe Malocclusions
A Modern Solution for Kids and Teenagers
At Burke & Redford Orthodontists, providing personalized, advanced care for kids and teenagers is at the heart of our practice. Orthodontic issues in children can vary from simple crowding to severe malocclusions that require innovative approaches.
Segmented arch mechanics is one such advanced technique used to address complex orthodontic cases. This method, combined with modern treatments like Damon braces, self-ligating ceramic braces, self-ligating metal braces, and Invisalign for teens, ensures effective and precise results for growing smiles.
What is Segmented Arch Mechanics?
Segmented arch mechanics is a specialized orthodontic technique where the dental arch is divided into smaller segments. Each segment is treated independently or in combination, allowing orthodontists to control the movement of teeth precisely.
This technique is especially useful for children and teenagers with severe malocclusions that require targeted adjustments, such as open bites, deep bites, or severe crowding.
For kids and teens, early intervention with segmented arch mechanics can prevent more invasive treatments later in life. The flexibility of this method allows Dr. Ryan Redford and Dr. Michael Burke to address specific dental issues while keeping surrounding teeth stable and healthy.

Key Features of Segmented Arch Mechanics
- Precision Control: Focuses on isolated sections of teeth, ensuring exact movements without unwanted effects.
- Enhanced Anchorage: Utilizes stable points like molars or temporary anchorage devices (TADs) to maintain the position of other teeth during treatment.
- Customizable Approach: Adjusts treatment based on each child or teen’s unique dental structure and needs.
Why It Matters for Children and Teenagers
Kids and teenagers are at a critical stage of dental development. Their teeth and jaws are still growing, making it essential to address issues like malocclusions early. Severe problems, if left untreated, can lead to long-term dental complications, including:
- Difficulty chewing and speaking.
- Uneven wear on teeth.
- Increased risk of gum disease and cavities.
- Negative impacts on facial symmetry and appearance.
By using segmented arch mechanics, Burke & Redford Orthodontists can provide a less invasive and more efficient solution to these problems, giving young patients healthier, more confident smiles.

When is Segmented Arch Mechanics Used?
This technique is particularly effective for children and teenagers with:
- Open Bites: When the upper and lower front teeth do not meet, leaving a gap even when the jaw is closed.
- Deep Bites: A dental condition where the upper front teeth excessively overlap the lower front teeth.
- Severe Crowding: A lack of space in the dental arch causing teeth to overlap or grow in incorrectly.
- Skeletal Discrepancies: Conditions such as Class II malocclusions (commonly known as overbites) or Class III malocclusions (underbites).
- Asymmetrical Dental Arches: Misalignment between the left and right sides of the jaw.
For growing children, addressing these issues early can make a significant difference in their overall dental health and development.
Orthodontic Tools and Techniques
Burke & Redford Orthodontists combine segmented arch mechanics with a variety of modern tools to ensure the best outcomes for kids and teens:
- These self-ligating braces use a sliding mechanism to hold the wire, reducing friction and allowing teeth to move more freely.
- Ideal for teenagers with severe malocclusions or crowding.
- Provides efficient and comfortable adjustments for growing patients.
- Self-ligating Ceramic Braces
- These tooth-colored braces offer a discreet option for teens concerned about the appearance of traditional braces.
- Effective for treating moderate to severe orthodontic issues.

- Durable and strong, metal braces are a popular choice for kids and teens needing significant tooth movement.
- Especially beneficial for younger patients with active lifestyles.

- A nearly invisible option for teens with mild to moderate malocclusions.
- Can be combined with segmented mechanics for more complex cases.
- Aligners can be taken out, simplifying oral hygiene routines for children.

Appliances Supporting Segmented Mechanics
In addition to braces and aligners, various orthodontic appliances are used alongside segmented arch mechanics to improve results for children and teenagers:
- Expanders:
- Widen the upper jaw to resolve crowding and improve alignment.
- Essential for kids with narrow dental arches.
- Palatal Expander – Rapid Palatal Expanders – Bonded and Banded Expanders
- Habit Appliances:
- Help correct issues like thumb-sucking or tongue-thrusting that can lead to malocclusions.
- Space Maintainers:
- Keep the necessary space open for permanent teeth following the early loss of baby teeth.
- Elastics (Rubber Bands):
- Apply specific forces to correct bite issues like overbites or underbites.

Advanced Techniques: Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs)
Tiny titanium screws inserted into the jaw to serve as a stable support for tooth movement. These devices are particularly useful in segmented arch mechanics for controlling complex movements.
Benefits of TADs for Kids and Teens
- Provide enhanced control during treatment.
- Reduce the need for headgear or other bulky appliances.
- Allow precise adjustments for open bites, gummy smiles, or uneven smiles.
TADs are minimally invasive and are removed after treatment is complete. They are an excellent option for teenagers with challenging orthodontic needs.

How the Process Works for Kids and Teens
- Initial Consultation
During the first visit, Dr. Redford or Dr. Burke conducts a thorough evaluation, including X-rays and 3D imaging, to assess the child’s dental structure.
A personalized treatment plan is developed based on the severity of the malocclusion.
- Segmenting the Arch
The dental arch is divided into smaller sections.
Braces, aligners, or appliances are applied to specific segments to guide tooth movement.
- Controlled Movements
Forces are directed to individual segments using advanced tools like auxiliary wires, loops, and springs.
Regular check-ups ensure progress and allow for precise adjustments.
- Completion and Retention
Once the teeth are properly aligned, retainers are used to maintain the results.
Post-treatment monitoring ensures long-term stability.
Why Patients Have Chosen Burke & Redford Orthodontists for Over 30 Years in the Inland Empire
For over 30 years, Burke & Redford Orthodontists have been a trusted name in pediatric orthodontics, serving families in Temecula, Lake Elsinore, and across Riverside County. Their expertise in advanced techniques like segmented arch mechanics, combined with a wide range of treatment options, ensures that every child and teenager receive the highest standard of orthodontic care.
What Sets Us Apart?
- A welcoming, family-friendly orthodontic environment for kids and teens.
- State-of-the-art technology for precise diagnostics and treatment.
- A variety of braces and appliances tailored to each patient’s needs.
Start Your Child’s Smile Journey Today
If your child or teenager has a complex orthodontic issue, Burke & Redford Orthodontists can help. Call (951) 699-8011 or visit our website to request a consultation with Dr. Ryan Redford. Let’s create a customized plan to give your child the healthy, confident smile they deserve!

Your child’s journey to a lifetime of beautiful smiles starts here!